Subic, officially the Municipality of Subic (Ilocano: Ili ti Subic; Tagalog: Bayan ng Subic, Kapampangan: Balen ning Subic), is a municipality in the province of Zambales, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 111,912 people.
Etymology
Subic town has a rich history dating back to the Spanish era. In 1607, Augustinian friars established the town and Christianized the native inhabitants. And the native Zambales inhabitants called the area Hubek, which means "head of a plough"; Spanish missionary priests mispronounced the name as Subiq. By the time of the American occupation, "Subiq" was mispronounced as Subig. Eventually, the name reverted to "Subiq", but the letter 'q' was replaced with 'c'.
World War II
During World War II, Subic town was heavily damaged, and many of its residents were forced to flee. The town was occupied by Japanese forces, and many of its buildings were destroyed.
Agricultural Heritage
Subic town is known for its agricultural produce, particularly rice, corn, and vegetables. The town's fertile soil and favorable climate make it an ideal place for farming.
Festivals and Celebrations
Subic town celebrates several festivals throughout the year, including the Subic Festival, which honors the town's patron saint, San Roque. The festival features street dancing, music, and food.
Traditional Crafts
Subic town is home to several traditional crafts, including woodcarving, pottery, and weaving. Many of the town's residents continue to practice these traditional crafts, which are an important part of the town's cultural heritage.
Community Spirit
Subic town is known for its strong sense of community. Residents often come together to celebrate festivals and special occasions, and many are involved in community projects and initiatives.
These stories and anecdotes provide a glimpse into the history, culture, and traditions of Subic town in Zambales.
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Municipality of Subic | |
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Country | Philippines |
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Region | Central Luzon |
Province | Zambales |
District | 1st district |
Founded | 1572 |
Founded by | Juan de Salcedo |
Barangays | 16 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Jonathan John F. Khonghun |
• Vice Mayor | Lauro B. Simbol |
• Representative | Jefferson F. Khonghun |
• Municipal Council |
Members
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• Electorate | 68,453 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• Total
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287.16 km2 (110.87 sq mi) |
Elevation
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60 m (200 ft) |
Highest elevation
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557 m (1,827 ft) |
Lowest elevation
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0 m (0 ft) |
Population
(2020 census)[3]
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• Total
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111,912 |
• Density | 390/km2 (1,000/sq mi) |
• Households
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28,202 |
Economy
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• Income class | 1st municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence |
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• Revenue | ₱ 428.3 million (2020) |
• Assets | ₱ 821.7 million (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱ 419.8 million (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱ 497.1 million (2020) |
Service provider
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• Electricity | Zambales 2 Electric Cooperative (ZAMECO 2) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code |
2209, 2222 (Subic Special Economic and Freeport Zone)
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PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)47 |
Native languages | Ilocano Sambal Tagalog Kapampangan Ambala |
VISION
A highly industrial and commercial municipality with sustainable development in agri-fishery and eco-tourism governed with integrity by and of people-centered political leadership, where self-reliant citizens enjoy a safer place to live in.
MISSION
To provide equal opportunities, adequate service to the Subikenos through good governance in partnership with the citizenry in order to achieve a harmonious and progressive community
This is the complete list of municipal leaders such as Mayor and Presidente Municipal since it became a municipality in 190.
Name | Term | Position |
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Placido dela Paz | 1902 – 1904 | Presidente Municipal |
Salustiano Ponco | 1905 – 1908 | Presidente Municipal |
Nicetas Lesaca | 1908 – 1910 | Presidente Municipal |
Jorge Salang | 1911 – 1913 | Presidente Municipal |
Jose Orozco Sr. | 1914 – 1916 | Presidente Municipal |
Juan Juico | 1917 – 1919 | Presidente Municipal |
Esteban Felicitas | 1920 – 1922 | Municipal Mayor |
Pedro del Rosario | 1920 – 1922 | Municipal Mayor |
Alfredo de Perio Sr. | 1923 – 1931 | Municipal Mayor |
Numeriano Flores | 1932 – 1940 | Municipal Mayor |
Cecilio Esteban | 1941 – 1943 | Municipal Mayor |
Severino Salang | 1944 – 1946 | Municipal Mayor |
Alfredo de Perio Jr. | 1944 – 1946 | Municipal Mayor |
Leopoldo Lauzares | 1947 – 1948 | Municipal Mayor |
Jose de Perio Sr. | 1948 – 1951 | Municipal Mayor |
Alfredo Afable | 1952 – 1955 | Municipal Mayor |
Cecilio Panaligan | 1956 – November 1959 | Municipal Mayor |
Dangal Guevara | June 30, 1960 – 1986 | Municipal Mayor |
Manuel M. Molina Jr. | 1986 | OIC Municipal Mayor (1st term) |
Segundino Sandoval | 1986 | OIC Municipal Mayor |
Manuel M. Molina Jr. | 1986 – June 30, 1998 | Municipal Mayor (2nd term) |
Enrique F. Delgado | 1998 | Municipal Mayor |
Leonardo 'Boy' Guevara | 1998 – June 30, 2001 | Municipal Mayor |
Jeffrey D. Khonghun | June 30, 2001 – June 30, 2010 | Municipal Mayor |
Jefferson F. Khonghun | June 30, 2010 – June 30, 2019 | Municipal Mayor |
Jonathan John F. Khonghun | June 30, 2019 – present | Municipal Mayor |